Kinkakuji Temple: Kyoto’s Golden Pavilion & Zen Masterpiece

Also known as Rokuonji Temple, Kinkakuji Temple is an iconic Zen temple in Kyoto, viewed as the embodiment of Pure Land Buddhism. Kinkaku-ji Temple is considered a part of Kyoto’s cultural legacy, together with Ginkakuji Temple and Kiyomizu Temple.

A lot of impressive buildings, powerful spots, as well as surrounding natural beauty, make you linger in the merging nature and magnificent architecture for meditation. It must be a perfect place you spend your Kyoto vacation.

Kinkaku-ji Kyoto Golden Temple, got its name because of the golden pavilion covered with gold foil in every layer. Getting inspiration for Mishima’s "The Temple of the Golden Pavilion", the Golden Temple once appears in the famous Japanese anime Ikkyu-san (Ikkyū-san).

This post will provide you with more highlights, a detailed introduction, and insider tips to get closer to this iconic temple in Kyoto. Further explore this UNESCO World Heritage site with Hi Five Trip and start your Kinkakuji Temple expedition now!

History of Kinkaku-ji Kyoto

Kinkakuji Temple in Kyoto was constructed in 1397 as a retirement villa for Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu. Later, it was converted into a Zen Buddhist temple according to his wishes. Kinkakuji Golden Pavilion was built at that time with various architectural styles in each storey, where the Buddha and the Kannon were enshrined.

Kinkakuji Temple Golden Pavilion was burned down many times in the past, and the most recent one happened in 1950. What we see today was rebuilt in 1955, based on its original appearance. By 1994, Kinkaku-ji Golden Pavilion was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site owing to its spectacular design.

In 1984, this three-storey pavilion was covered with gold leaf, regilded in 1987, and became one of the most notable temples in Kyoto.

Top Attractions & Highlights at Kinkakuji Kyoto

The Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku)

The best attraction to see in Kinkaku-ji Kyoto Golden Temple belongs to Kinkaku, which is the mecca for Buddhists. With a distinct style on each floor, the pavilion blends Heian, samurai, and Zen styles. Besides, the Golden Pavilion reflecting on Kyōko-chi Pond and greenery around create a magnificent landscape together, drawing the attention of numerous visitors.

This three-story building stands 12.5 meters tall, with warrior aristocracy (1F), samurai residence (2F), and Zen Buddhist sanctuary (3F). The top two floors are covered in about 200,000 24k gold leaves. And the gold-leaf exterior symbolizes divine protection and wealth. The rooftop phoenix statue, with a glowing splendor, is a symbol of rebirth, expressing wishes for peace.

The Golden Reflection & Zen Gardens

Renowned mirror-like Kyoko-chi Pond reflects the glittering pavilion. Mirror Pond (Kyōko-chi) contains 10+ islands, and rock formations and bridges are arranged in specific ways near the pond.

Located in the north of the Golden Pavilion sits Anmintaku Pond – a "never-drying" sacred water source. This historic landmark is surrounded by a deep forest and used to be the place to pray for rain. The garden design symbolizing the Buddhist paradise wins the love of many worshipers.

Sekka-tei Tea House

Climbing after Anmintaku, you will find Sekka-tei, from which you can get the sweeping views and a stunning side of Anmintaku Pond and Golden Pavilion, especially sunset over the Golden Pavilion. Built during the Edo period (1603-1868), this tea house was designed with a unique style and definitely deserves your visit.

Fudo-do Shrine

As the oldest building in Kinkakuji Temple, Fudō-dō Shrine enshrined two statues, which are designated as important cultural properties. The shrine is only open to the public on March 3rd and August 16th. Check the exact opening dates before your visit.

Kinkakuji vs Ginkakuji

There are Kinkakuji Temple in the western Kyoto and Ginkakuji Temple in the eastern part of the city. Known as Kyoto’s "Silver Pavilion", Ginkakuji Temple (Higashiyama Jisho-ji) is one of the most famous temples in Kyoto. Similar to the Golden Temple, the Silver Pavilion was originally built as a villa.

In addition to their construction periods, the architectural styles of the two temples differ from each other, as they are affected by different Japanese cultures. Compared with Kinkaku-ji Kyoto Golden Temple, Ginkakuji Temple is not so magnificent but more solemn and highlights a subtle silver Zen aesthetic. After visiting these two notable temples at the same time, you will discover cultural disparities between them.

Aside from these two famous temples, other attractions deserve your visit as well. Another popular tourist spot, Ryoan-ji, is 20 20-minute walk away from Ginkakuji. And besides, you can go to Kyoto Municipal Zoo, after a 20-minute ride from Ginkakuji.

Festivals & Cultural Experiences

Annual Highlights

A variety of seasonal events are held throughout the year so that you can immerse yourself in local traditions. The temple will host some events in spring and provide people with rare chances to get a taste of Japanese culture while they enjoy the Kyoto cherry blossoms and tea ceremonies.

In autumn, you can dive into various art performances and exhibits in this cultural legacy. In winter, Kinkakuji Golden Pavilion is covered with a snowy blanket. And illuminated temples against the night sky prepare a special winter landscape for you. And some events will be held during the winter period, when you can learn more about Kinkakuji Temple’s cultural significance.

Best Time to Visit Kiyomizu-dera

Spring, autumn, and winter are the best three seasons to visit Kinkakuji Temple in Kyoto, especially autumn and winter.

As spring nears Kyoto, Kinkakuji Temple is surrounded by the pink sea of cherry blossoms. Not only does spring create a fascinating vibe for visitors, but it also provides the best natural backdrop for the Golden Temple. Moreover, it is an ideal time for photography enthusiasts to capture its evanescent beauty. Visiting the Golden in spring can be one of the best things to do in Kyoto.

When the dynamic summer fades away, Autumn prepares a visual feast for you with red, orange, and yellow maple leaves. As late November arrives, it brings the peak time to appreciate its enchanting beauty, and it is a suitable period to capture iconic moments.

Recommended Japan Autumn Tour including Kinkakuji Temple:
★ 14-Day Autumn in Japan Tour

In winter, snow-covered Zen gardens and Kinkakuji Temple Golden Pavilion show a different charm and create unique scenic views for you. They offer a perfect backdrop for a breathtaking winter shot.

How to Get to Kiyomizu-dera

From Kyoto Station

Kyoto Municipal Bus No.205 to Kinkakuji-michi stop (5-minute walk)
Karasuma Subway Line to Kitaoji Station (15-minute walk)

From Fushimi Inari

Keihan Main Line Local to Kiyomizu-Gojo Station (22-minute walk)

Practical Guide for Visiting Kinkakuji Temple Japan

Opening Hours & Tickets

9:00 am-5:00 pm (open every day and no holidays)

Tickets

Adults (beyond high school): 500 yen
Elementary/middle school students: 300 yen

Insider Tips

1. It’s advisable to visit on weekdays or early morning for fewer crowds.
2. It’s not allowed to go inside the temple building.
3. The "Back View" of the Golden Pavilion offers unique photo angles.
4. The Zen garden is designed to offer tranquility to encourage quiet contemplation.

Nearby Attractions

Ryoanji Temple

Walking 20 minutes from Ginkakuji, you will arrive at Ryoan-ji Temple. As one of the most famous gardens in Kyoto, it is also known as a famous Zen rock garden, characterized by its large rock formations. Not only is Ryoan-ji Temple one of the best spots to view the autumn landscape in Kyoto, but it is also a famous UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Kitano Tenmangu Shrine

As one of the most important shrines in Japan, Kitano Tenmangu Shrine enshrines Sugawara no Michizane, a notable scholar and politician in Japan. And Sugawara Michizane is associated with education. Therefore, Kitano Tenmangu will be packed with students during exam seasons. Apart from its cultural significance, it is also known for plum blossoms.

Ninna-ji Temple

As one of the most iconic temples in Kyoto, Ninnaji Temple serves as the head temple of Shingon Buddhism and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Besides, Ninnaji Temple is also renowned for its cherry blossoms in Kyoto. It turns into a great place to appreciate blooming sakura trees during the Kyoto cherry blossom season.

Funaoka Onsen

As a famous public bath in Kyoto, Funaoka Onsen can be the best place to take a plunge. Its delicate decorations and design can help you immerse yourself in a relaxing and unique hot spring experience in this beautiful bathhouse. By 2003, Funaoka Onsen was designated as a tangible cultural property and the 1st operating bathhouse in Kyoto.

Recommended 1-Day Kinkakuji Tour Itinerary

Start your day at the Kinkakuji, then head for Arashiyama, a notable historic site in Kyoto. In Arashiyama, there are some Kyoto attractions you cannot miss, like Arashiyama Bamboo Grove and Tenryuji Temple. And Arashiyama Bamboo Grove can be one of the most iconic landmarks in Kyoto. Later, continue your Kyoto tour in Fushimi Inari Shrine. Wander in this most famous site in Japan, hiking through thousands of vermilion torii gates, and recharge your mental battery in this special and powerful spot!

FAQs about Kinkakuji Temple Kyoto

1. Is Kinkakuji Temple free to visit?

No, entry is ¥500 for adults and ¥300 for elementary and middle school students. Night views cost the same.

2. How long to spend at Kinkakuji Temple?

Half an hour for a quick visit to Kinkakuji Temple. 30 minutes to 1 hour for a visit at a slower pace. And half a day is suitable for full enjoyment in the temple and nearby attractions.

3. Why is Kinkakuji covered in gold?

Kinkakuji belongs to a Zen Buddhist temple in Kyoto, and gold signifies purity and enlightenment in Buddhism.

4. How to get from Arashiyama to Kinkakuji?

Both taxi and public transportation are accessible. Reaching the temple by taxi may take you about 25 minutes. If choosing Kyoto public transport, you can take a ride on the Sagano Line or JR Sagano Line to Nishinokyo Enmachi, then transfer to the No.205 Bus to Kinkakuji Temple. The whole process takes you around 24 minutes.

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